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own

Qué significa “own” en español

EE. UU. /oʊn/ · Reino Unido /əʊn/

own en español: propio, solo, sin ayuda, privado, poseer, tener

adjetivo

PERTENENCIA PROPIAA1

propio

Que pertenece a una persona concreta o está relacionado personalmente con ella.

En inglés sencillo: Belonging to a particular person, or personally connected with them.

  • I have my own car.
  • She wrote about her own childhood.
  • You must make your own decision.

Cómo se usa: possessive + own + noun (He paid with his own money.)

Expresiones frecuentes: my own home, your own money, her own ideas

SIN COMPAÑÍAA2

solo, sin ayuda

En «on your own», estar solo o hacer algo sin ayuda.

En inglés sencillo: If you are on your own, you are alone or do something without help.

  • She lives on her own.
  • Can you carry that box on your own?
  • We were left on our own after dinner.

Cómo se usa: on + possessive + own (I fixed the bicycle on my own.)

Sinónimos: alone, unassisted

Expresiones frecuentes: on my own, on your own, on her own

USO EXCLUSIVOA2

propio, privado

Que usa una sola persona sin tener que compartirlo con otras.

En inglés sencillo: Used by just one person, without having to share it with others.

  • Each child has their own room.
  • I'd like my own desk instead of sharing yours.
  • The guests all had their own bathrooms.

Cómo se usa: possessive + own + noun (Each child has their own desk.)

Sinónimos: private, separate, individual

Antónimos: shared

Expresiones frecuentes: my own room, their own space, her own bathroom

verbo

SER PROPIETARIOA2

poseer, tener

Tener algo que legalmente te pertenece.

En inglés sencillo: If you have something that belongs to you, you legally possess it.

  • They own a small house.
  • My parents owned a shop for twenty years.
  • Who owns the land behind the school?

Sinónimos: possess, have

Expresiones frecuentes: own a car, own a house, own a business, own property

RECONOCER UNA FALTAB2

confesar, reconocer

Admitir que hiciste algo malo y aceptar la responsabilidad.

En inglés sencillo: If you admit that you did something wrong, you accept responsibility for it.

  • Nobody would own up.
  • He finally owned up to lying.
  • Will you own up to your mistake?

Cómo se usa: own up to something (He owned up to his mistake.); own up to doing something (She owned up to breaking the window.)

Sinónimos: admit, confess, acknowledge

Antónimos: deny

Expresiones frecuentes: own up, own up to something

DOMINIO TERRITORIALC2

dominar, poseer

Tener un país el derecho reconocido a gobernar un territorio determinado.

En inglés sencillo: For a country to have the recognized right to rule a particular area.

  • The treaty states which country owns the island.
  • Both nations claimed to own the disputed territory.
  • Who owns this region under the border agreement?

Sinónimos: rule, control

Expresiones frecuentes: own the territory, own the island

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