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suffer

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈsʌfɚ/ · UK /ˈsʌfə/

suffer means: To feel physical pain or deep sadness.

verb

FEEL PAINB1

To feel physical pain or deep sadness.

  • I hate seeing him suffer.
  • She suffered greatly after her father died.
  • No animal should have to suffer like that.

Similar words: hurt, be in pain

Common phrases: suffer badly, suffer greatly, suffer in silence

HAVE A PROBLEMB1

To have an illness or problem that affects you badly.

  • I suffer from headaches.
  • She has suffered from anxiety for years.
  • Does this area suffer from water shortages?

How to use it: suffer from something (He suffers from asthma.)

Similar words: have, be affected by

Common phrases: suffer from asthma, suffer from something, suffer from headaches

EXPERIENCE HARDSHIPB2

To experience difficult conditions or serious trouble.

  • Many families suffered during the war.
  • The business suffered a major loss.
  • They suffered years of hardship before finding a home.

Similar words: endure, undergo

Common phrases: suffer hardship, suffer a loss, suffer a defeat

BECOME WORSEB2

To become worse in quality, condition, or performance.

  • Without practice, your performance will suffer.
  • His grades suffered when he stopped studying.
  • The quality has suffered since the factory cut costs.

How to use it: suffer from something (The garden has suffered from neglect.)

Similar words: deteriorate, decline

Opposites: improve

Common phrases: quality suffer, work suffer, suffer from neglect

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