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pending

Meaning in simple English, pronunciation and examples

Pronunciation: US /ˈpendɪŋ/

pending means: Waiting for a decision, approval, or result.

adjective

AWAITING DECISIONC1

Waiting for a decision, approval, or result.

  • My application is still pending.
  • Three requests were pending yesterday.
  • We cannot discuss the pending court case.

Similar words: undecided, unresolved

Common phrases: pending approval, pending application, still pending

UNFINISHEDC1

Already started but not yet finished.

  • We have several pending tasks.
  • The pending transaction should finish today.
  • She checked all the pending work before leaving.

Similar words: unfinished, incomplete

Opposites: completed

Common phrases: pending work, pending tasks, pending transaction

preposition

UNTIL DECIDEDC1

Until something happens or someone makes a decision.

  • The plan is on hold pending approval.
  • He was released pending trial.
  • We postponed the launch pending further safety checks.

How to use it: pending something (The payment is delayed pending approval.)

Similar words: until, awaiting

Common phrases: pending approval, pending review, pending a decision

DURINGC2

During the time when something is happening.

  • The officer was suspended pending the investigation.
  • Temporary rules apply pending the inquiry.
  • She remained abroad pending the legal proceedings.

How to use it: pending something (The officer stayed home pending the investigation.)

Similar words: during

Common phrases: pending the investigation, pending the trial, pending the inquiry

Questions about pending

What does pending mean?

Waiting for a decision, approval, or result.

What is pending in other languages?

Türkçe: beklemede · Español: pendiente · Français: en attente · Deutsch: ausstehend · Italiano: in sospeso · 日本語: 保留中の

How do you pronounce pending?

It is pronounced /ˈpendɪŋ/.

How do you use pending in a sentence?

My application is still pending. Three requests were pending yesterday.

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