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oil

Meaning in simple English

US /ɔɪl/

oil means: A liquid fat used to cook food or add flavour to it.

noun

COOKING FATA1

A liquid fat used to cook food or add flavour to it.

  • Heat the oil in a pan.
  • She added olive oil to the salad.
  • Can I use oil instead of butter?

Common phrases: olive oil, vegetable oil, cooking oil, oil and vinegar

FUEL OR LUBRICANTA2

A thick liquid used as fuel or to help machine parts move smoothly.

  • The engine needs more oil.
  • We use oil to heat the house.
  • Have you checked the car's oil level?

Common phrases: engine oil, heating oil, oil change, oil tank

PETROLEUMB1

A thick liquid found underground and used to make fuels, plastics, and other products.

  • Oil prices rose again.
  • The company found oil beneath the sea.
  • Several countries depend heavily on their oil exports.

Similar words: petroleum, crude

Common phrases: crude oil, oil prices, oil well, oil reserves

PAINTINGC1

A picture painted with colours made by mixing coloured substances with a thick liquid fat.

  • The gallery bought a small oil.
  • Her oils show quiet village scenes.
  • An early oil by the artist sold yesterday.

Similar words: oil painting

Common phrases: an original oil, oil on canvas, a small oil

verb

LUBRICATEB1

To put a slippery liquid on machine parts so they move easily.

  • Please oil the door hinges.
  • He oiled his bicycle chain yesterday.
  • Have you oiled the moving parts recently?

Similar words: lubricate

Common phrases: oil the hinges, oil a machine, oil the chain, oil the gears

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