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official

Meaning in simple English

US /əˈfɪʃəl/

official means: Approved or issued by a government or another organization with authority.

adjective

AUTHORIZEDB1

Approved or issued by a government or another organization with authority.

  • You need an official document.
  • The club made an official announcement yesterday.
  • Is this the company’s official website?

Similar words: authorized, approved

Opposites: unofficial

Common phrases: official document, official statement, official approval

RELATED TO DUTIESB2

Connected with someone’s job or duties in a government or organization.

  • He was away on official business.
  • Her official duties include attending council meetings.
  • The president made an official visit to the hospital.

How to use it: in an official capacity (She attended the meeting in an official capacity.)

Similar words: professional, administrative

Opposites: private

Common phrases: official duties, official business, official capacity

ACCEPTED ACCOUNTC1

Accepted as true by authorities, even when people have reasons to doubt it.

  • The official story leaves several questions unanswered.
  • Many witnesses challenged the official account of the accident.
  • The official cause of death remains disputed.

Similar words: authorized, accepted

Opposites: unofficial

Common phrases: official version, official explanation, official account

noun

PERSON IN AUTHORITYB1

A person with a position of authority in a government, organization, or sport.

  • A government official answered our questions.
  • The officials checked everyone’s documents.
  • A match official stopped the game.

Similar words: officer, officeholder

Common phrases: government official, senior official, match official

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