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graduate

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈɡrædʒuət/

graduate means: Someone who has successfully finished a course at a school, college, or university.

noun

QUALIFIED STUDENTB1

Someone who has successfully finished a course at a school, college, or university.

  • She is a recent graduate.
  • The company employs many university graduates.
  • He is a graduate of our local high school.

How to use it: graduate of something (She is a graduate of the local university.)

Common phrases: university graduate, recent graduate, college graduate, engineering graduate

MEASURING CONTAINERC2

A container with marks showing how much liquid it holds.

  • Pour the liquid into a graduate.
  • The glass graduate holds one hundred millilitres.
  • Read the marks on the graduate carefully.

Similar words: measuring cylinder, measuring cup

Common phrases: glass graduate, measuring graduate

verb

FINISH STUDIESB1

To successfully finish your studies and receive a degree or school qualification.

  • I graduate next year.
  • She graduated from college in June.
  • Did he graduate with a degree in history?

How to use it: graduate from something (She graduated from university last year.); graduate in something (He graduated in chemistry.); graduate with something (They graduated with honours.)

Common phrases: graduate from college, graduate from school, graduate with honours

MOVE UPC1

To move to a more advanced stage of an activity or skill.

  • She graduated to a more advanced class.
  • We soon graduated from short walks to long hikes.
  • The young actor has graduated to leading roles.

How to use it: graduate to something (After a month, she graduated to harder exercises.); graduate from A to B (He graduated from small jobs to major projects.)

Similar words: progress, advance, move up

Common phrases: graduate to something, graduate from something

MARK INTERVALSC2

To mark or divide something into regular steps for measuring or comparing amounts.

  • They graduate each cylinder before sale.
  • The thermometer was graduated in degrees Celsius.
  • This ruler is graduated in centimetres.

How to use it: graduate something in something (The cylinder is graduated in millilitres.)

Similar words: calibrate, mark

Common phrases: graduate a scale, graduate a cylinder

AWARD DEGREEC1

For a school or university to award a qualification to a student who has completed the required studies.

  • The college graduates two hundred students each year.
  • The university graduated its first medical students last spring.
  • This school has graduated several famous scientists.

Common phrases: graduate students, graduate a class

SORT INTO GROUPSC2

To arrange things in groups or categories according to their qualities.

  • The clerk graduated the samples into groups.
  • The products were graduated by quality.
  • They graduated the materials into three classes.

How to use it: graduate something by something (The samples were graduated by size.); graduate something into something (They graduated the materials into separate classes.)

Similar words: classify, categorize, grade

Common phrases: graduate into groups, graduate by size

ADJUST BY DEGREESC2

To adjust an amount or strength gradually or according to a chosen scale.

  • The cook graduated the oven’s heat.
  • They graduated the pressure to avoid damaging the material.
  • The technician graduated the light’s intensity through several stages.

Similar words: adjust, regulate

Common phrases: graduate the heat, graduate the pressure

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