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earth

Meaning in simple English

US /ɝθ/ · UK /ɜːθ/

earth means: The planet where people, animals, and plants live.

noun

OUR PLANETA2

The planet where people, animals, and plants live.

  • We live on Earth.
  • The Earth moves around the sun.
  • Astronauts photographed Earth from space.

Similar words: world, globe

Common phrases: planet earth, on earth, earth’s surface

SOILB1

The loose material on the ground in which plants grow.

  • The earth was soft after the rain.
  • She dug a hole in the earth.
  • Fresh earth covered the roots of the tree.

Similar words: soil, dirt

Common phrases: damp earth, dig the earth, patch of earth

GROUND MATERIALC1

Material from the ground, such as soil, sand, or broken rock.

  • Trucks carried earth away from the site.
  • The wall was built from packed earth.
  • Workers removed tons of earth to make the tunnel.

Similar words: ground material

Common phrases: excavated earth, pile of earth, move the earth

ANOTHER WORLDC2

A planet or imagined world similar to the one where we live.

  • The story takes place on another earth.
  • Scientists searched for a second earth among distant planets.
  • The travelers discovered several earths in parallel universes.

Similar words: world, planet

Common phrases: another earth, parallel earth, different earth

CLASSICAL ELEMENTC2

One of the basic materials ancient thinkers believed made up the world, along with air, fire, and water.

  • Earth was one of the classical elements.
  • The philosopher linked earth with solid matter.
  • The diagram places earth beside water.

Common phrases: earth element, earth and water, earth and fire

CHINESE ELEMENTC2

One of five forces in traditional Chinese thought, associated with soil, stability, and the center.

  • Earth is one of the five Chinese elements.
  • This chart places earth at the center.
  • The cycle connects earth with metal.

Common phrases: earth element, earth and metal, earth phase

verb

ELECTRICAL SAFETYC1

To connect electrical equipment to the ground so unwanted electricity can flow away safely.

  • You must earth this appliance.
  • The electrician earthed the metal casing.
  • Is the equipment properly earthed?

Similar words: ground

Common phrases: earth an appliance, earth electrical equipment, earth the circuit

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