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distance

Meaning in simple English

US /ˈdɪstəns/

distance means: The amount of space between two places, people, or things.

noun

HOW FARA2

The amount of space between two places, people, or things.

  • The distance to school is two kilometres.
  • We walked a short distance along the river.
  • How do you measure the distance between the planets?

How to use it: distance between A and B (What is the distance between the hotel and the station?); distance from A to B (The distance from here to the beach is two kilometres.); at a distance of ... (Stand at a distance of one metre from the wall.)

Similar words: gap, separation

Common phrases: short distance, long distance, distance between places, distance from something

SPACE BETWEENA2

The amount of space between two people, places, or things.

  • It is only a short distance.
  • We walked a distance of three kilometres.
  • What is the distance from here to the beach?

How to use it: distance from A to B (The distance from our house to school is two kilometres.); distance between A and B (What is the distance between the two towns?)

Similar words: gap, separation

Common phrases: short distance, long distance, distance from somewhere, walking distance

MEASURED DIFFERENCEC1

A measured gap between two positions, angles, or amounts.

  • The angular distance is five degrees.
  • The lens has a short focal distance.
  • Can you calculate the distance between these values?

How to use it: distance between A and B (We calculated the angular distance between the two stars.)

Similar words: separation, difference

Common phrases: angular distance, focal distance, distance between points

verb

AVOID ASSOCIATIONB2

To avoid being connected with someone or something, often because you disagree with them.

  • She distanced herself from his views.
  • Several members have distanced themselves from the party.
  • He tried to distance himself from the scandal.

How to use it: distance yourself from someone/something (The company distanced itself from his remarks.)

Similar words: dissociate oneself, disassociate oneself

Common phrases: distance yourself from something, publicly distance yourself

MOVE AWAYC1

To move farther away from someone or something.

  • He distanced himself from the crowd.
  • She moved backwards to distance herself from the dog.
  • They distanced themselves from the fire as it spread.

How to use it: distance yourself from someone/something (She distanced herself from the crowd by stepping back.)

Similar words: withdraw, move away

Opposites: approach

Common phrases: distance yourself, distance yourself from someone

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