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cup

Meaning in simple English

US /kʌp/

cup means: A small round container, usually with a handle, that you drink from.

noun

DRINKING CONTAINERA1

A small round container, usually with a handle, that you drink from.

  • My cup is empty.
  • She washed the cups after breakfast.
  • This cup has a broken handle.

Common phrases: tea cup, an empty cup, cup and saucer

AMOUNT TO DRINKA1

The amount of a drink held in a small drinking container.

  • I drank a cup of tea.
  • Would you like another cup?
  • He has two cups of coffee every morning.

How to use it: a cup of something (Would you like a cup of coffee?)

Similar words: cupful

Common phrases: a cup of tea, a cup of coffee, another cup

COOKING MEASUREA2

A cooking measure holding about 240 milliliters, used for liquids and dry ingredients.

  • Add one cup of rice.
  • This recipe needs two cups of flour.
  • Measure half a cup of melted butter.

How to use it: a cup of something (Add a cup of milk to the mixture.)

Common phrases: a cup of flour, measuring cup, half a cup

SPORTS TROPHYA2

A prize, often a large metal container, given to the winner of a sports competition.

  • Our team won the cup.
  • The captain lifted the silver cup above her head.
  • They displayed their cups in the club entrance.

Similar words: trophy

Common phrases: win a cup, lift the cup, a silver cup, win the cup

verb

SHAPE HANDSB2

To bend your hands into a rounded shape that can hold something.

  • Cup your hands to catch the water.
  • He cupped his hands around his mouth.
  • She cupped one hand behind her ear to hear better.

How to use it: cup your hands around something (She cupped her hands around her mouth and called out.)

Common phrases: cup your hands, cup hands together, cup hands around something

HOLD GENTLYB2

To hold something gently in one or both rounded hands.

  • She cupped his face gently.
  • He cupped the bird in his hands.
  • The child cupped a warm stone in her palm.

How to use it: cup something in your hands (He cupped the tiny bird in his hands.)

Similar words: cradle

Common phrases: cup someone’s face, cup something gently, cup someone’s chin

POUR INTO CUPSC2

To put a drink into small drinking containers, often to taste and compare it.

  • They cupped the freshly brewed coffee.
  • We cup each sample before comparing its flavor.
  • The assistant cupped the drinks for the tasting.

Common phrases: cup the coffee, cup coffee samples

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