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consume

Meaning in simple English, pronunciation and examples

Pronunciation: US /kənˈsuːm/ · UK /kənˈsjuːm/

Forms: consumes, consuming, consumed

consume means: To use a supply of energy, materials, or time so that less remains.

verb

USE UPB2

To use a supply of energy, materials, or time so that less remains.

  • These lights consume little electricity.
  • The old engine consumed too much fuel.
  • Repairing the damage will consume a lot of time.

Similar words: use up, use

Common phrases: consume energy, consume resources, consume fuel, consume water

EAT OR DRINKB2

To eat food or drink something.

  • Do not consume alcohol before driving.
  • She consumed very little food that day.
  • How much sugar do children consume each week?

Similar words: eat, drink, take in

Common phrases: consume alcohol, consume food, consume fewer calories

FILL THE MINDC1

If a feeling or thought fills your mind completely, you cannot think about anything else.

  • Jealousy consumed him.
  • She was consumed by worry about her son.
  • Thoughts of revenge had consumed his mind for years.

How to use it: be consumed by/with something (He was consumed with guilt after the accident.)

Similar words: obsess, overwhelm

Common phrases: consume someone, consume with fear

DESTROY BY FIREC1

To burn something until it is completely destroyed.

  • Flames consumed the wooden house.
  • The fire had consumed the whole barn by morning.
  • We watched the blaze consume years of hard work.

Similar words: destroy, burn up, devour

Common phrases: fire consume something, flames consume something

FILL THE MINDC1

If a feeling fills your mind completely, it takes all your attention.

  • Fear consumed him.
  • Thoughts of revenge consumed her for years.
  • He was consumed with worry about his daughter.

How to use it: be consumed by/with something (She was consumed by guilt after the argument.)

Similar words: obsess, absorb, engross

Common phrases: consume someone, consume someone's thoughts

Questions about consume

What does consume mean?

To use a supply of energy, materials, or time so that less remains.

What is consume in other languages?

Türkçe: tüketmek · Español: consumir · Français: consommer · Deutsch: verbrauchen · Italiano: consumare · 日本語: 消費する

How do you pronounce consume?

In American English /kənˈsuːm/; in British English /kənˈsjuːm/.

How do you use consume in a sentence?

These lights consume little electricity. The old engine consumed too much fuel.

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