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calm

Meaning in simple English

US /kɑm/ · UK /kɑːm/

calm means: Peaceful and relaxed, without worry, anger, or much activity.

adjective

PEACEFULA2

Peaceful and relaxed, without worry, anger, or much activity.

  • Try to stay calm.
  • She gave a calm answer to his angry question.
  • The house felt calm after the children left.

Similar words: peaceful, relaxed, composed

Opposites: anxious, agitated

Common phrases: stay calm, calm voice, calm atmosphere, calm evening

SMOOTH WATERB1

With few or no waves on the surface of the water.

  • The sea is calm today.
  • We crossed the lake while the water was calm.
  • Calm seas made the journey easier.

Similar words: smooth, still

Opposites: rough

Common phrases: calm sea, calm water, calm lake

noun

PEACEFUL STATEB2

A feeling or condition of peace and quiet, without worry or disturbance.

  • A feeling of calm filled the room.
  • Her voice restored calm after the argument.
  • He found inner calm while walking in the woods.

Similar words: peace, tranquility, composure

Opposites: agitation

Common phrases: sense of calm, inner calm, restore calm

NO WINDC1

A period when there is no wind.

  • The calm lasted all morning.
  • Our sailing boat barely moved in the calm.
  • A sudden calm left the sails hanging loose.

How to use it: calm before something (There was a brief calm before the storm arrived.)

Similar words: lull

Common phrases: dead calm, calm before something, flat calm

verb

MAKE PEACEFULB1

To make someone less worried or angry, or make a situation more peaceful.

  • Her voice calmed the baby.
  • Slow breathing can calm your nerves.
  • The teacher calmed the class before the test.

How to use it: calm someone/something down (A warm drink helped calm her down.)

Similar words: soothe, settle, reassure

Opposites: agitate

Common phrases: calm someone down, calm your nerves, calm the crowd

BECOME PEACEFULB1

To become less worried, angry, or active.

  • Please calm down.
  • The sea calmed during the night.
  • Her anger gradually calmed as they talked.

How to use it: calm down (The crowd finally calmed down.)

Similar words: settle, subside, relax

Common phrases: calm down, begin to calm, sea will calm

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